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Edible produce grow guides

Growing guides for edible crops planted from cloves, corms, crowns, rhizomes, runners, tubers, canes and cuttings rather than seed, written for Australian gardens.
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Edible produce guides

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Edible produceSow now
Asparagus

Asparagus

How to grow asparagus from seed in Australia: raising seedlings, planting crowns, a bed of its own, when to start picking spears and cutting back the fern.

PositionFull sun
DepthSeed 1 to 2 cm
Spacing30 to 40 cm
First pickThird spring from sowing
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Black Currant

Black Currant

Grow black currants from bare-root canes in Australia: winter chill and planting in six zones, feeding, winter pruning, pests, state weed rules and picking.

PositionFull sun; shade hot afternoons
Depth5 cm below old mark
Spacing1.2 to 1.5 m apart
First pickSecond summer after planting
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Blackberry

Blackberry

Grow thornless blackberries in Australia: each state's weed rules, planting bare-root canes in winter, trellis training, pruning, feeding and picking the fruit.

PositionFull sun, afternoon shade inland
DepthOld soil mark, or 3 to 5 cm deeper
Spacing150 to 180 cm apart
First pickSecond summer after planting
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Boysenberry

Boysenberry

Grow boysenberries in Australia from bare-root canes: winter planting by climate zone, building a wire trellis, feeding, pruning fruited canes and picking.

PositionSun; afternoon shade where hot
DepthStem base level with soil
Spacing1.5 to 2 m apart
First pickEarly summer, from year two
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Elephant garlic

Elephant garlic

Also sold as Russian garlic. Plant the large cloves in April or May, keep the bed weeded and watered, and use the finger test to judge when the bulbs are ready.

Harmful to cats and dogs
PositionFull sun, 6 hours or more
Depth5 cm of soil over tip
Spacing20 to 30 cm
First pick6 to 8 months
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produceSow now
Galangal

Galangal

Grow Thai red and lesser galangal from rhizomes in Australia: planting months for six zones, pre-sprouting, pots for frosty areas, feeding, pests and harvest.

PositionMorning sun, afternoon shade
Depth5 to 7 cm, buds up
Spacing30 to 45 cm
First pick17 to 43 weeks
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Garlic

Garlic

When to plant garlic in each Australian climate zone, how deep and how far apart, feeding through winter, and how to tell when the bulbs are ready to lift and cure.

Harmful to cats and dogs
PositionFull sun, 6 hours or more
DepthTip 2 to 5 cm deep
Spacing10 to 15 cm
First pick22 to 39 weeks
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produceSow now
Ginger

Ginger

Grow ginger in Australia from rhizomes: planting months for all six zones, pre-sprouting, pots for cool areas, feeding, soft rot, harvest and replanting.

PositionMorning sun, afternoon shade
DepthAbout 5 cm, buds up
Spacing20 to 30 cm apart
First pick22 to 43 weeks
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produceSow now
Horseradish

Horseradish

How to grow horseradish in Australia: planting crowns and root cuttings in all six climate zones, keeping it contained, light feeding and winter digging.

PositionFull sun to light shade
DepthAbout 3 cm, laid flat
Spacing30 to 50 cm
First pick30 weeks; mainly year two
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produceSow now
Artichoke Jerusalem

Artichoke Jerusalem

Grow Jerusalem artichokes in Australia: when to plant tubers in all six zones, spacing, feeding, keeping the patch contained, and when to dig and store them.

PositionFull sun; tolerates part shade
DepthTubers 10 cm deep
Spacing25 to 30 cm
First pick20 to 30 weeks, usually at autumn dieback
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Lawtonberry

Lawtonberry

Grow Lawtonberry canes in Australia: winter planting in six climate zones, trellis, feeding, pruning fruited canes, picking, and blackberry weed laws by state.

PositionMorning sun, afternoon shade
DepthNursery soil mark; hole 10 to 15 cm deep
Spacing1.5 to 1.8 m apart
First pickSecond summer, Dec to Feb
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Edible produce
Loganberry

Loganberry

Grow loganberries in Australia: when to plant bare-root canes in six climate zones, building a wire trellis, feeding, pruning fruited canes and picking.

PositionSun, afternoon shade if hot
DepthAt the old soil mark
Spacing1.5 to 2.5 m apart
First pickFrom the second summer
SowTemperate
JFMAMJJASOND
Stuck on something?
The people who pack the seed answer questions at support@happyvalleyseeds.com.au on weekdays, 9am to 5pm AEST.